One of the most common and popular orchids is the Phalaenopsis orchid, also called a moth orchid. Phalaenopsis orchids are great starter orchids and will do just fine if you provide the right light and don't over-water the plant. Phalaenopsis need bright, indirect light.
An east-facing window would be an ideal location. West and south-facing locations will work, if you keep the orchid out of direct sun. If the leaves on your orchid start to turn lime green or look singed, they're getting too much direct light.
In addition to light, correct watering is essential to the health of your orchid. Phalaenopsis like to be watered and then allowed to dry out slightly, before you water them again. As a rule of thumb, water your orchids about once a week. If possible, use water that is room temperature and avoid watering the center of the plant. How often you water depends on whether your orchid is potted in bark or moss. Generally, orchids arrive in a clear plastic container filled with moss or bark. Orchids potted in moss won't need to watered as frequently as orchids potted in bark.
When you see problems like this, you're probably not watering right. Best bet. Let them soak in the sink until the bark is good and wet then put them back in their location by the east window.
You can repot your orchid into a more attractive container, once it's stopped blooming. Ceramic and clay pots work fine. Often, they will have slits or holes in the side of the pot. This is to help air circulation around the roots. Once you are ready to repot your orchid, select a container that is
slightly larger than the original pot. Orchids like to be "snug" in their pots. Next, use a bark orchid mix designed especially for your plant to thrive in. Position the orchid so it is at the same level it was in the old pot.
Feed your orchids sparingly this time of year, usually every 2 to 3 weeks. When you do feed them, make sure the bark is wet before you add the fertilizer.
Flowers will fall off as they begin to fade. If not, you can snip them off. Don't be in a hurry to cut back the flower stalk, once your orchid has stopped blooming.
Your orchid will often send up a second set of flowers on the old stalk. Orchids are tougher, hardier and more adaptable than most people think and with a little care, your orchid will thrive and flower for many years to come.
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