This
is the time to plant spring flowering bulbs. Tulips, hyacinths and crocus offer
a profusion of color for your garden next spring. The best time to plant these
bulbs is now, in October. The soil temperature is cooler, but still warm enough
to allow the bulbs to start to root. Begin by selecting quality bulbs.
Choose
bulbs that are firm and covered by their natural papery covering. The type of
bulb is also important.
Crocus are the earliest of the spring blooming bulbs,
followed by
Muscari and then the daffodils and early tulips. There is a wide variety of colors to choose
from when selecting bulbs. Bulbs come loose in individual containers or as
pre-packaged assortments. The loose-packed bulbs are nice because you can mix and match many
colors. Next, consider where you plan to plant your bulbs. Select a site where your
bulbs will receive at least 6 hours of sunlight. Bulbs will do okay in partial
shade, but most prefer sunny locations.
Prepare the site by amending your
existing soil with organic material, such as Sheep, Peat and Compost or Organic
Compost. Plan to lay down
2"-3" of amendments to the site, then dig in thoroughly with the existing
soil to a depth of 5" to 6". You can use a spade or garden fork to
prepare the ground. Add some Dutch Bulb Food to the ground before you place
your bulbs, so the roots will grow into the fertilizer.
Augers and bulb
planters are handy tools to have when you're planting your bulbs.
Once the site
is prepared, place the bulb in the ground with the pointed side up. With
smaller bulbs it may be difficult to tell which side goes up.
One side will be
flatter than the other. Place the flat side down. As a rule, plant the bulbs
two to three times their height. A two inch tall bulb should be buried 5 to 6
inches deep. Cover the bulbs and mark the spot where they are planted. Water
the site thoroughly. Check on your bulbs through the winter. They should be watered
every four to five weeks, along with the rest of the trees and shrubs in your
landscape.
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