Orchid Growing Tips

Orchids come in a variety of colors and make wonderful gifts for any special occasion. One of the most common and popular orchids is the Phalaenopsis orchid, also called a moth orchid. Phalaenopsis orchids are great starter orchids and will do just fine if you provide the right light and don't over-water the plant. Phalaenopsis need bright, indirect light.  An east-facing window would be an ideal location. West and south-facing locations will work, if you keep the orchid out of direct sun. If the leaves on your orchid start to turn lime green or look singed, they're getting too much direct light.  In addition to light, correct watering is essential to the long-term health of your orchid. Phalaenopsis like to be watered and then allowed to dry out slightly, before you water them again. As a rule of thumb, water your orchids about once a week this time of year. If possible, use water that is room temperature and avoid watering the center of the plant. Always water in the morning and avoid letting your plant sit in water. A moisture meter will help take the uncertainty out of when to water. Orchids are often potted in moss instead of bark. If your orchid is planted in moss, it's important to replant into a bark medium as soon as the orchid stops blooming. 

 Ceramic or clay pots will do well to keep your orchid plant healthy.  Often, these pots will have slits or holes in the side of the pot. This is to help air circulation around the roots.  Once you are ready to repot your orchid, select a container that is slightly larger than the original pot. Orchids like to be "snug" in their pots. Next, use a bark orchid mix designed especially for your plant to thrive in. Position the orchid so it is at the same level it was in the old pot.

Feed your orchids sparingly this time of year, usually every 2 to 3 weeks. When you do feed them, make sure the bark is wet before you add the fertilizer.  

Flowers will fall off as they begin to fade. If not, you can snip them off. Don't be in a hurry to cut back the flower stalk, once your orchid has stopped blooming. Orchids will often set a second spray of flowers on the old stalk.   Orchids are tougher, hardier and more adaptable than most people think and with a little care, your orchid will thrive and flower for many years to come.